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What is super computer? See more full details.


What is the super computer?


Today, nearly everyone has at least some basic knowledge of computers, and those who do tend to know more about computers than the average person. A "supercomputer" is undoubtedly a term that computer professionals have come across, but how many of you know exactly what a "supercomputer" is and how it came to exist? If you're interested in learning everything there is to know about our super computer, make sure you finish reading this comprehensive piece. We'll go into great detail regarding supercomputers in this essay.

What is the super computer?

This is a simple task that you can accomplish with the help of a computer. A supercomputer, on the other hand, is more efficient and accurate than a regular computer. Normal computers can't keep up with the demands of scientific research and other huge enterprises, but supercomputers can handle massive amounts of work quickly and accurately. The notion of parallel processing underlies the operation of a supercomputer. Because our command in the supercomputer is distributed across all of the CPUs, the task is completed much faster than if it were handled by only one CPU.There's no doubt that purity has been accomplished. As a general rule, a supercomputer is a little larger than a typical desktop computer. The use of supercomputers in major organisations and businesses is frequent. A supercomputer has the ability to function quicker and more accurately than a typical computer.

A Snippet of Supercomputer History

A search for computer history reveals that it was not created by a single person, but it is now feasible to create this marvellous machine with the help of many people. That's correct, it's been located. However, Seymour Cray's most significant contribution to the development of the supercomputer was made between 1925 and 1996. Seymour Cray is known as the "father of supercomputing" because of his contributions in this area. A brief history of supercomputers, as outlined below, follows.

  • University of Pennsylvania professors John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert created the ENIAC supercomputer in 1946 for civilian use, measuring 25 metres long and weighing 30 tonnes. We call it the first supercomputer in the history of the world.
  • In 1953, the IPL firm hired an IBM engineer, Jean Amdahl, to build the IBM 704, a general-purpose computer capable of calculating a 5 kFLOPS difference.
  • It wasn't until roughly 1964 that IBM's Stretch supercomputer, constructed for the Los Alamos National Laboratory in 1956, was regarded as the world's fastest.
  • Honorable Seymour Crane, co-founder of CDS Co., initiated the project in 1957 to develop one of the world's fastest, transistorized, and functional computers.Sirius 1604 and Sidious 6600 were the next two supercomputers that this guy created and exhibited to the public in the year 1964, respectively. It was the first supercomputer that could compete with IBM's prior two supercomputers.
  • A year after he left the control data, Seymour Crane founded the Crane Research Center to construct one of the top high-end computers.
  • In 1976, Los Alamos National Academy released the Cray-1, a supercomputer with a speed of 160 mflops.
  • The Cray-1 supercomputer's fastest machine, the Cray-2, was developed in 1979. The Cray-2 supercomputer could accomplish operations with eight CPUs at a speed of 1.9 gflops, and the length of the wires was immediately lowered from 120 cm to 41 cm, making it far quicker than any other supercomputer. I began doing this
  • Crane Computer was founded by Seymour Crane in 1989, and the Cran-3 and Cran-4 supercomputers were constructed there.
  • Silicon Graphic's RISC workstations debuted in 1990, which was a difficult year for many supercomputer manufacturers.
  • As of 1993, Fujitsu's numerical wind tunnel, a supercomputer with 166 vector processors, was in operation, and it outperformed all other supercomputers at the time.
  • The Thinking Machine declared bankruptcy on a global scale in 1994.
  • Crane Computer also entered bankruptcy in 1995, and Seymour Crane, the man dubbed the "Father of the Supercomputer," passed away one year later. Crane Research was afterwards purchased by Silicon Graphic.
  • In 1997, Intel produced a supercomputer called the Paytm Processor, and in 1998, the Sandiya National Laboratories unveiled the world's first tflops supercomputer.
  • Cray Research and Oak Ridge National Laboratory constructed the Jaguar supercomputer in 2008, making it the world's first petaflop supercomputer. After that, it was surpassed by corporations from Japan and China.
  • The Titan supercomputer was renamed when the Jaguar computer was upgraded in the years 2011 and 2013, and then became the world's fastest supercomputer for a short period of time. This supercomputer was overtaken by Tianhe-2, a Chinese supercomputer.
  • The IBM Summit 200-petaflop supercomputer was installed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory in June 2018 and is now the world's most powerful and fastest supercomputer.

What is the difference between a parallel and a synchronous computer?

Unlike parallel processors, which can handle multiple tasks concurrently, serial processors are found in everyday computers and can only accept permission to do one task at a time after finishing the previous one. After a command is given, you can instantly offer another command, and it will display both of your orders at the same time and in the same correct manner. Your multitasking work can be done quickly and thoroughly on an advanced supercomputer that uses a parallel processor. Essentially, this is the major distinction between serial and parallel machines.

In your opinion, what are the top five supercomputers in existence?

Since the first supercomputer was developed, there have been a lot of other supercomputers built, and even today, new supercomputers are being built in order to compete for the title of the world's fastest. This is a list of the five most powerful computers on the planet today.

  • TaihuLight by Sunway (China)
  • Tianhe 2 (China)
  • The Pied Piper (Switzerland)
  • He is known as Gyoukou (Japan).
  • This is a Titan (United States).

Is there a list of the names of Indian supercomputers?

A supercomputer known as the Param 8000 was built in our country in 1991, and the country still has a few of these machines operating in research facilities and security training facilities. The following are the details on the supercomputer's name in the country:

  • It's Sahasra's turn (cray xc40)
  • Ibm/Lenovo system user Aditya
  • The TIFR basson colour
  • The Indian Institute of Technology Delhi's HPC
  • The Yuva 2

Features of supercomputers

In the same way that it's referred to, it has the following super qualities:

  • Considerable and developed in size as well as weight, they are required to house supercomputers, which require a large amount of space.
  • Supercomputers can perform activities that would take tens of thousands of people hours to complete in a matter of seconds. Complex mathematical calculations, scientific equations, and 3D visuals are no problem for a supercomputer.
  • On a supercomputer, many people can work at the same time on different projects.
  • A supercomputer is prohibitively expensive compared to a standard desktop or laptop computer, making it impractical to purchase one for a specific individual. Only a few machines are considered supercomputers based on their functionality and cost.
  • In a supercomputer, numerous CPUs operate together, and the speed of the supercomputer is significantly faster than expected because of parallel computing.
  • With a separate group, you can use supercomputers.
  • The supercomputer requires a large number of personnel to maintain, and the supercomputer is closely monitored.
  • In order to keep the supercomputer cold, thousands of gallons of water are required.
  • For now, supercomputers are found only in a few areas, such as scientific and research organisations and in medical laboratories. For the average person, the cost of running a supercomputer in a simple setting is simply prohibitive.

Supercomputers have numerous benefits.

Using a supercomputer in a specific location and for a specific purpose has various advantages, some of which are listed below.

  • High-performance computers, such as those found in supercomputers, are extremely powerful.
  • We can perform countless calculations in a fraction of a second using supercomputers.
  • Medical research institutes use supercomputers extensively.
  • The use of a supercomputer is essential to solving the mystery of space.
  • These human creations go much beyond what is expected of them.

You must have found today's article on supercomputers to be extremely educational and instructive. In the history of mankind, the development of the computer has played a significant role.

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