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What is Linux Operating System and how does it work?

Friends, all of you must have heard about Linux operating system, so today's entire article is about Linux operating system only. In this article you will get all the information related to Linux.

As you all know that today is the time of technological revolution. Every day new gadgets or electronic devices are coming in the market. This has greatly affected our lifestyle. People are using gadgets for communication and employment for all. We can't deny this to you either. It is because of the electronic gadgets that a new revolution has emerged. And we have come across a lot of new things. These are the gadgets. They are actually like mini computers. In which some special programs i.e. set of instructions are inserted. How will that device work? And the operating system is used in gadgets to make these programs work. Whatever gadgets you take. From smartphones to cars, from supercomputers to home appliances, from home desktops to database servers. In all of these, the operating system is present everywhere. There are many operating systems available in the digital world. Like Android, iOS, Windows etc. Apart from all these operating systems, there is another operating system. Which is mostly used in electronic gadgets. And the name of that OS is Linux.

Linux.

We may not know about it, but we are always using it. Linux has been around for more than thirty years. It first came among us from the middle of nineteen ninety nine. And since then this price is ruling all the devices due to its usefulness. And will continue to do so. Most people don't know much about Linux operating system. That's why today we have brought this article. In which you will be given all the information related to Linux.

What is Linux?

Friends, Linux is also an operating system like Windows, iOS and Mac OS. An operating system is an interface between the user of a computer and the computer hardware. In which the user can easily interact with the computer. OS is a collection of software. Which manages computer hardware resources. and provides general services for computer programs. The software cannot function without the OS. Linux is the most popular operating system. Which manages all the hardware stores associated with your desktop and laptop. Linux is a very popular version of the Unix operating system. It is free and open source software, which means that a developer can freely modify Linux holdings on the Internet for commercial and personal use. Linux operating system was originally developed for personal computers, but later this operating system is used in many platforms such as mobiles, smart TVs, gaming consoles, even vehicles. Linux is an operating system similar to Unix. And it is used the most in server and computer system devices.

Who created Linux and when?

Friends Linux operating system was developed by Linus Tor Wells in the year nineteen ninety one. And it is issued by AT&T Laboratories under the General Public License (GPL). When Lee Nurse was a student at the University of Helsinki. Then they were using a version of the Unix operating system called Minix OS. When Linux and some users found this. That by making some changes in Linux, this OS can work even better. He then requested its creator, Andrew Tanebon, to modify and improve the Minix. that this change is not necessary. And he didn't change it. It was around this time that Linus decided to create its own operating system, which would take into account user comments and suggestions for improvements. Linus was a student of the C programming language. 

So he started writing code in C language. About fifty-five percent of the Linux OS's code is written in C. And the rest of the coding he wrote in assembly language and other languages. After preparing the coding, Linus named that operating system, combining his first name and Unix name and named Linux. Linux was designed to be Unix friendly. That's why a lot of functionality is similar to Unix. Linux and Unix are similar in many ways, but Unix is ​​not free, whereas Linux is available for free. Apart from this, Linux is a very reliable operating system for computers. Because it provides good security features. Which allows to keep the user's files and data in encrypted form. Such as fast food production and control access.

Components of Linux.

Now we will know how many components are there in Linux. There are three main components of the Linux operating system. The kernel or shell of the hardware and the system utility do their job. And why is it important for Linux? Let us also tell you about this. The first component is -----

Hardware -

The hardware consisting of peripheral devices such as RAM, hard disk drives, and CPOs together constitute the hardware for the Linux operating system.

kernal -

The kernel is the main part of Linux. It is responsible for all the major activities of this operating system. It interacts directly with the internal hardware. Kernel provides services to hide lower level hardware details in system or application programs.

shell -

Now let's talk about Shell. The shell is an interface between the user and the kernel. This hides the complexity of the kernel's functions from the user. It accepts user commands. And also takes action on it.

System Utility -

A system utility provides services for the user to use the same functions as the operating system. Individual and special functions can be accessed only through the system utility.

Linux Features.

Let us now know about the best features of Linux. Linux operating system is much better than other over. And it has many features. All of which you should know about.

open source -

First of all we will talk about Linux is an open source operating system. So that it is available absolutely free to use on the Internet. With which any user or developers can make changes according to them. Through this we can increase the functionality of this OS and make it better.

Portability -

Portability is one of the main features in Linux operating system. Which made Linux so popular among its users. But portability does not mean that this system is small in file size. And it can be carried on pen drive, CD and memory card. No No instead it means portability. That the Linux OS and its applications can work in the same way on different types of hardware. Linux, Cornell, and application programs also support installation on minimal hardware configurations, allowing you to bring life to your old computer.

Multi user and multi programming

Linux is a multi-user and multi-programming operating system, in which more than one user can simultaneously access the hardware of the computer. and can use.

Multitasking -

Linux also has the feature of multitasking so that a user can run more than one program, task or software at the same time.

Security -

In the end that security is very important part of any OS. For organizations or users who are using the system for their confidential work. Linux provides several security concepts to protect its users and their data and systems from authorized taxes. This is a completely trouble free operating system. And it does not have any problems like virus or malware. Which slows down the speed of your computer.

Thousands of companies and governments around the world are using Linux OS because of its affordable logos license and time and money. Companies like Google, Amazon and Facebook use Linux to protect their servers. Because it is highly reliable and stable OS. Linux is used not only in personal computers, laptops and Chromebooks but also in small gadgets such as PDAs, mobile phones, smart watches, digital storage devices, cameras etc. Linux is used in many electronic devices, such as Dell Laptop, Google, Android Phone, HP, Laptop, Lenovo, Laptop, Motorola Phone, Sony Bravo or TV, Sony Reader etc. So friends, I hope that from this article What is Linux to you and what are its features that made it a popular operating system? You would have got this information. Linux is the most famous and most used open source operating system. Which you do not have to pay any fee for using it. And by changing it according to your mind, it can also be used for your business.

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